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PARENTGUIDE
PARENTGUIDE

Anxious about Academics?
Six steps to less stress.
by Roni Cohen-Sandler

TWEENS & TEENS News February 2007


You’ve got a Spanish test tomorrow, bio and history tests the next day, and your English teacher wants an outline for your term paper— which you haven’t even had time to think about. Plus, this week you’ve got basketball practice every day after school, a yearbook meeting and tryouts for special chorus. You’re totally exhausted. There’s no way you’ll ever be able to do everything you want and need to achieve— let alone get enough sleep. Yup, you’re definitely super stressed out!

The good news: You are not alone. Most students in middle and high school report too much or way too much stress. And, when parents and teachers don’t seem to understand your anxiety, stress really soars. But there’s more good news. Although you can’t completely avoid stress, you don’t have to let it overwhelm you. There’s a ton you can do so that you’re not rushing around, totally cranky, nodding off in math class or suffering monster headaches. Here are six steps that help to reduce stress.

1. Take control.
You’ve got no say over how much homework your teachers heap on you or whether your coach schedules an extra practice. So take charge of whatever you can control.

For starters, consider your activities. Are you too busy? It’s tempting to sign up for fun things, and it’s flattering to take on responsibilities when your friends or teachers tell you how great you are. Also, everyone says activities rock the college resume. But be realistic. You can’t do everything— and still get your work done, eat and sleep. Have at least one day when you can come straight home from school and relax.

Next, are your activities right for you? Make sure you’re doing what you love, what you’re good at and what you value. If not, consider a change. Don’t stick with soccer or violin just because you’ve done it since you were 3 years old. Take a risk. Try whatever intrigues you. You never know when a sport or club will become a lifelong passion.

When scheduling your course load, pick the right level classes for you (not to be with your best friend or to look good for admission’s people at college). If you are a person who would rather spend time participating in sports activities after school or chatting online, nix the time-consuming honors classes. And if you have the option, make sure you have at least one free period during the day to take a break, make up a test, see a teacher or study.

2. Aim for balance.
Believe it or not, life shouldn’t be all work. Successful people balance work with play and, yes, even rest. It’s smart to get your work done. Set aside specific time— right after school, at night, in the mornings— whatever works for you. Unless you’re a dynamo under pressure, don’t procrastinate. Falling behind increases pressure; you can’t concentrate if you are constantly worrying about getting something done. Don’t hunch over your Mac computer or algebra textbook for hours on end. Take brief breaks. Set Mom’s egg timer if you must. Doodle, write a poem or rap lyrics, or just daydream. When you return to your task at hand, cross off the task from your “to do” list as you finish it.

Play is important, too. Seriously. Taking just ten or 15 minutes a day to do something active, such as pet your dog, listen to a CD, throw around a football, jog or meditate, melts stress away. Use self-discipline to limit yourself when it comes to playing video games or surfing the Internet. Remember, it’s all about maintaining balance and staying active!

Don’t forget to rest. Maybe you stay up all hours to get your work done, and when you finally crash after midnight your brain won’t stop whirring. Skipping sleep to study more before a test actually prevents you from doing well. Brains need rest to form memories— to help you remember those names, dates and formulas. Exhaustion prevents you from thinking straight, much less creatively. Besides, you are apt to make mistakes on tests with a poor night’s rest. (Someone who pulls an all-nighter has the same mental power as a legally drunk person!) So if it’s late and you’ve got a big test, it’s wiser to get some shut-eye, rather than to caffeinate and keep studying.

3. Maintain a positive attitude.
How well you handle pressure depends on your attitude. If you think you can cope, you’re more likely to cope.

First, make sure your expectations are realistic. You can’t be great at every single thing you do. Recognize your strengths— self-confidence goes the distance. Forget comparing yourself to high-flying friends and siblings. There will always be people who do better on tests or appear smarter or better looking. So what? If you think someone else is perfect, you don’t know him or her very well. Stop worrying about your flaws and focus on your strengths. Highly achieving people say success is five percent talent and 95 percent hard work. Get busy!

Mistakes? Don’t beat yourself up over them. Not only do they happen to everyone, they also can pay off big time. Mistakes help you learn new ways to approach problems and can lead to incredible ideas. Some of the best inventions were created by accident.

Think Post-it notes.
When you see a 72 percent on a quiz you thought you’d aced, don’t overreact— it will just elevate your stress. Staying calm and figuring out where you went wrong is part of learning. Even after truly awful days, remember that you’ll wake up tomorrow and start fresh!

4. Monitor your stress.
Watch out for stressful times like the beginning of the school year when you’re getting used to new schedules and teachers; crunch times like midterms, finals, play tryouts and sports championships; and unexpected crises in your personal life. Say you get mono and miss school, your best friend has a problem or something is awry at home. Take a deep breath and know you’ll get through the hardship.

Also, stress can just sneak up on you. Notice the signs before anxiety spirals out of control. Are you snapping at everyone in sight? Is your stomach hurting? Do you feel glued to the couch? Are you raiding the fridge every five minutes— or forgetting to eat? If so, cut back where you can. Drop jazz quartet or debate team for now. Put off extra jobs. Try to be extra kind to yourself. And of course, get more sleep!

5. Don’t fret about college.
Planning ahead is good, but stressing about college when you’re 10 years old is going overboard. True, parents and teachers talk about getting into college to motivate you to be serious about school and to do your best work. However, worrying about getting into the “right” college, which one-third of middle schoolers and two-thirds of high school students say they do, is a waste of energy. Adolescence should not be considered the pre-college years. Instead, concentrate on what intrigues you, what you find satisfying and inspiring, and where you show talent. Become an expert on managing your time well, being efficient and getting things done. The rest will fall into place.

6. Find help.
If you’re stressed out, don’t hide your anxiety or ignore it and hope it goes away. There is no shame in getting help! Talk to your parents. Sure, they want you to do well— but they also want you to be healthy and happy. If your parents are contributing to your stress, let them know. For example, if they bombard you with questions the minute you walk through the door, say: “Would it be alright if we talked a little later? I’m really fried and need to chill first.” Or if your Dad tells you what you should do about your bombed test, say, “Thanks, I’ll need to figure out the best way for me to improve.”

Maybe that means seeing your teacher before school, during a free period or after school when you feel more awake. Get feedback about what you did right as well as what you did wrong on the test and, especially, how to improve. It’s fine to ask, “What do I have to do to get a better grade on my research paper?” or “How do you suggest tackling these confusing true/false questions?” Maybe in addition to seeking extra help from a teacher, you will ask a classmate to go over things with you or you will get a professional tutor. If you’re still feeling overwhelmed, see your guidance counselor to discuss your troubles. Maybe you can switch to a less demanding class or put off a requirement for now.

Even if you do all of the above, you’ll probably still be stressed out on occasion. Yet, if you get to know yourself well, figure out what you need to do to relax and make good choices, then you will become a pro at managing things and your stress level. Also, you’ll have more energy and feel great about what you accomplish. So don’t accept stress as something you have to, well, stress about. Conquer it before it conquers you.

Roni Cohen-Sandler is the author of Stressed-out Girls: Helping Them Thrive in the Age of Pressure (Viking Adult), as well as the bestselling I’m Not Mad, I Just Hate You! and Trust Me, Mom— Everyone Else is Going! (Penguin). She is a frequent guest on national television and speaks nationwide to parent groups, educators and teens about how to reduce harmful stress.

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